New to working out, and feeling like you’re constantly gasping for air? It’s a common struggle, and you are most definitely not alone.
If you’ve been struggling to understand how to breathe correctly during exercise, or if you’re simply unsure of where to even begin, then this guide is definitely for you.
Often overlooked, proper breathing is the key to unlocking your fitness potential, and it’s often the most important part of a workout.
This is where we will dive into the basics of breathing for beginners, and provide you with a clear and simple guide to help you transform your workouts.

In this blog post, you’ll discover the core components of proper breathing, and you’ll also learn a number of actionable methods that are easy to implement.
It’s time to say goodbye to breathlessness and hello to effective and enjoyable workouts.
Why Proper Breathing Is Crucial During Exercise
Before we dive into specific techniques, it’s important to understand why proper breathing is so fundamental to all types of workouts.
When you exercise, your body relies on a consistent and efficient supply of oxygen, and if you are not breathing correctly, you may be limiting your overall performance.

Key Points
- Essential for Physical Performance:
- During exercise, your muscles require a consistent supply of oxygen to maintain their function and to also create the energy required to work effectively. When you breathe properly, you are optimizing your body’s ability to work at its best.
- Proper breathing will also help you to push yourself harder, and it will help you to achieve more in your workouts.
- Negative Effects of Incorrect Breathing:
- If you are not breathing properly during a workout, you will struggle to maintain energy levels, which will lead to fatigue and breathlessness. It can also impact your performance by reducing your overall stamina, and even lead to muscle tension.
- These negative side effects will hinder your ability to perform, and will also have an impact on your overall wellbeing.
- Reassurance for Beginners:
- Although it might seem complicated, you should be reassured that it is simple and easy to learn. You can master these methods with simple, consistent practice. Do not feel overwhelmed as you start out on your journey, as proper breathing is a skill that anyone can learn, regardless of their experience levels.
- If you are new to working out, do not let breathing be a barrier. Instead, allow it to become a tool for you to use to help you on your fitness journey.
Simple Breathing Techniques For Beginners
Now that you understand the importance of proper breathing, let’s explore some simple and effective breathing techniques that you can easily integrate into your workouts.
These methods are all designed to be easy to follow and understand, and will be highly useful in your fitness journey.

Techniques
- Technique 1: Belly Breathing (Diaphragmatic Breathing)
- How to do it:
1. Find a comfortable position either lying down or sitting.
2. Place one hand on your chest and the other on your belly.
3. As you inhale, make sure that your belly rises. Your chest should remain relatively still during this step.
4. Breathe out slowly, and let your belly fall.
5. Repeat this cycle for a few minutes. - Benefits: Belly breathing, also known as diaphragmatic breathing, is fantastic for promoting relaxation and improving overall oxygen intake. It can help you to create more efficient breaths, and also reduce stress throughout the body.
- How to do it:
- Technique 2: Paced Breathing (Rhythmic Breathing)
- How to do it:
1. Start by finding a comfortable pace with your activity.
2. As you are exercising, inhale for a specific number of steps, reps or movements.
3. Then exhale for the same number of steps, reps or movements.
4. Repeat this cycle until you have finished your set or workout. - Benefits: Paced breathing is excellent for energy management, and to also improve overall endurance. It helps you to conserve energy, and will also help to make your breathing more efficient by coordinating your breath with movement.
- How to do it:
- Technique 3: Breath Awareness
- How to do it:
- Choose an activity that you enjoy, or an exercise that you have been doing for a long period of time.
- As you are performing this activity, take a moment to focus on your breath, and to pay attention to how your body is feeling.
- Focus on the air as it enters and leaves your body. You can also use a body scan to see where you are holding tension.
- Focus on how your breath is changing as you are exercising. You should be able to see how it is changing and also be aware of your body’s limitations.
- Benefits: Breath awareness is a simple technique that helps you to become more mindful and aware of your body. This will allow you to focus on the present moment and to also become more in-tune with your breathing patterns.
How To Practice Breathing During Your Workouts
Now that you have a solid foundation of basic breathing techniques, let’s explore how you can practically apply these to your workout routine.
Proper breathing is valuable at every stage of your workout, so I will help you understand how you can best implement these strategies to reach your goals.

Key Applications
- Pre-Workout Warm-Up:
- Before you begin your workout, take a few minutes to focus on your breath and implement belly breathing. This will help you to prepare your mind and body for the workout ahead, by increasing focus and also promoting a sense of calm.
- This stage is designed to get your body ready and to improve your overall workout performance.
- During a Workout:
- When you are exercising, implement a rhythmic method such as paced breathing, and also focus on maintaining a steady breath pattern. This will help you to manage your energy levels, and also to maintain your focus, no matter how intense the workout becomes.
- By using proper breathing during your workout, you are also better supporting your overall well-being.
- Post-Workout Cool Down:
- After a challenging workout, it is vital to spend some time relaxing and recovering. Use box breathing or belly breathing to help bring your body back to its natural resting state. By focusing on your breath, you are helping your muscles to recover more quickly and also reducing stress hormones.
- This method will help your muscles to repair, and also promote feelings of calm.
Common Pitfalls for Beginners
When starting anything new, it is very common to make mistakes, and that is okay!
Understanding the common mistakes will help you to avoid them in the future, and also allow you to learn from others.
Here are some common pitfalls that beginners often make when they are trying to improve their breathing during workouts:

Key Pitfalls
- Trying Too Much Too Soon:
- When you are first starting out with any breathing techniques, it can be easy to try to do too much too soon, and to push yourself to be perfect immediately. However, it’s best to take a slow approach and to not overwhelm yourself with lots of new information at once.
- The key is to take your time and to implement these new methods gently, and not with force or tension. Remember that you do not need to be an expert to use these methods, the most important thing is that you are comfortable.
- Forgetting to Breathe:
- Another common pitfall, is to forget to breathe when you are performing intense workouts, or when you are pushing yourself to the limit. This can lead to shortness of breath, tension in the body and overall poor performance. Therefore, it is essential that you are mindful of your breath, and that you are making a conscious effort to use it correctly.
- Try to do regular body scans, and check-in with your body throughout your workout to make sure you are breathing correctly.
- Comparing Yourself to Others:
- Everyone is different, and everyone’s body works in a different way. It is very important to focus on your own journey, and to not get caught up in how other people are performing. Be patient with yourself, and be grateful for the progress you are making, no matter how big or how small you may think it is.
- You should also take note of the fact that many athletes you see may have been practicing these methods for years, so it is not productive to compare yourself to them.
Frequently Asked Questions About Breathing for Beginners
To further assist you with your breathing journey, I have compiled a list of frequently asked questions.
These have been designed to help you with the core aspects of breathing, and also to provide additional support and guidance.
- Question 1: What is the best way for beginners to breathe during exercise?
- Answer: For beginners, it’s best to start by focusing on nasal breathing, as this allows you to take advantage of your body’s natural filtration process. You should also ensure that you are taking slow, deep and deliberate breaths, which will allow your body to get the oxygen it needs. Then, you can choose to implement other methods, such as diaphragmatic breathing or paced breathing, as you see fit.
- Question 2: How can breathing exercises help new athletes?
- Answer: Breathing exercises can significantly improve new athletes’ performance by enhancing their oxygen intake, improving their stamina, and also helping to control stress. As a new athlete, it can also be used as a powerful tool for mindfulness and for helping your mind and body to become better connected to your breathing.
- Question 3: Why is it so hard to breathe when exercising?
- Answer: It is very common for beginners to struggle with their breathing while exercising, often because they have not yet developed the right techniques, and they are also pushing themselves too hard. It can be due to the build-up of lactic acid or due to tension throughout the body. Try to focus on pacing yourself, and implementing controlled breathing to help make the process easier.
- Question 4: What are some simple breathing exercises?
- Answer: There are many simple breathing techniques that beginners can implement in their workouts. Belly breathing, paced breathing and breath awareness are all useful methods to help you better understand the importance of breathing, and to also allow you to control your breathing more effectively. Make sure to experiment to see which methods work best for you.
My Final Thoughts on Breathing for Beginners
As we reach the end of this simple guide, I hope that you have a better understanding of the importance of breathing, and also how to implement it into your fitness journey.
This section has been designed to highlight the main points that have been discussed.
I want to encourage you to start exploring the methods discussed today, and to begin your mindful breathing journey today.
It will be one that will not only help you to get the most out of your workouts, but it will also have many positive impacts on your overall life.
Remember to be patient with yourself and to take a mindful approach to this journey.
Now, go forth and breathe!
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